| Jenny Twist |
Gun crime is particularly abhorrent to me because I was
brought up in England where it is practically unheard of. I found it hard to
understand how this lunatic had been able to get hold of a weapon that had
allowed him to kill twenty children before anyone could stop him.
My American friend, Tara, asked me what the rules were in
England.
Since anything to do with guns is completely outside my
experience – I have never even seen one – I looked up the English law in
Wikipedia. This is what it says:
In the United Kingdom firearms are tightly controlled by law, and while there is opposition to existing legislation from shooting organisations, there is little wider political debate, and public opinion favours stronger control. The British Shooting Sports Council now believes that the law needs to be consolidated but it does not call for a review.
The United Kingdom has one of the lowest rates of gun homicides in the world with 0.07 recorded intentional homicides committed with a firearm per 100,000 inhabitants in 2009 compared to the United States' 3.0 (over 40 times higher) and to Germany's 0.21 (3 times higher).
With the exception of Northern Ireland, it has been public policy that police officers in the United Kingdom should not generally be armed with firearms. Shooting fatalities of members of the police are extremely rare; there were three in England and Wales in the eleven-year period from 2000/01 to 2010/11. About 7,000 police officers have received firearms training.
Prohibited firearms
The following are generally prohibited.
Fully
automatic or burst-fire weapons, which may include some air guns.
Firearms
disguised as another item (e.g. walking sticks, mobile telephones, etc.)
Rockets
and mortars.
Air guns
chambered for self-contained gas cartridges.
Any
weapon of whatever description designed or adapted for the discharge of any
noxious liquid gas or other thing. This would generally include stun guns, or
electric shock devices, and CS gas.
Tara points out that gun control laws affect only the people
who obey them and she is, of course, absolutely right. No amount of gun control
will stop criminals from carrying weapons. They are, after all, already
operating outside the law. But the Sandy Hook massacre was not carried out by a
career criminal, but a madman. Gun control laws would have prevented ordinary people
from buying the weapon he used. He might
still have run amok and killed someone, but with any other weapon it would
surely have been impossible to kill TWENTY before he was stopped.
I told Tara I couldn’t use examples from my own work to
illustrate my point, as I don’t have guns in my books, and she said, “What
about Domingo’s Angel?”
Of course I have written about guns, and indeed at one point
it is the good guys who wield them. So just to show I’m not a complete
hypocrite, here is that passage. It is a scene from the Spanish Civil War. The
Republican Army has marched into the village of Amendillas and hanged the
priest.
Excerpt from Domingo's Angel
“We did not know
what to do,” María José said again. “We did not believe what was happening.
Someone went to fetch the mayor and he came into the square and held up his
hand and shouted at them to stop.”
“What happened?”
“They shot him. And
then......and then.....” she hesitated, not wanting to say the next thing.
“Go on,” said
Rosalba.
“They went to your
father’s house and they dragged him out and pushed him against the wall.”
“How did he look?”
María José bit her
lip. “He looked confused. I don’t think he had the slightest idea what was
going on. And they shouted, ‘Death to the landlords!’ and some of them lined up
and pointed their guns at him. And then Old Juan ran out of the house and they
grabbed him and pushed him against the wall too. And they shot them both,” she
finished, her eyes downcast.
“So the blood was
not all my father’s,” thought Rosalba.
“And then,” María
José looked up at Rosalba, her eyes haunted, “one of them grabbed Little Rosa
by the arm and pulled her to him and said, ‘Have you got a kiss for your
rescuers?’ and she spat in his face and he snarled and twisted her arm. I heard
it snap. And she gave a little cry, but that was all. And then he threw her
down to the ground and pointed his gun at her and then there was a loud crack
and his head snapped back and he fell backwards on to the ground and nobody
knew what had happened. I thought he had somehow shot himself. And everyone was
looking round trying to see where the shot had come from. And then a voice came
from the top of the church. It was Don Carlos.”
“What, my Carlos?”
demanded Rosalba.
María José nodded.
“He was on the church roof and he was holding a gun, like so.” She mimed
holding a rifle to her shoulder with her chin resting on the stock. “And he
said, ‘ You are not Republicans. You are filthy, murdering scum. And you will
put down your guns and leave Amendillas immediately or every one of you will receive
the same as him. And he spat towards the dead man in the square. And the men
looked uncertain, but none of them put down their guns. And one of the others,
I think he was the leader, he was wearing a red kerchief, said ‘And who will
make us go?” And raised his gun. And there was another crack and he jerked
forward and fell on his face in the dust. And we looked round and there was
Salva the Baker on the roof of your father’s house. And he was pointing a gun
like so. And there was another man on the roof of Juan the Shoemaker’s house. I
could not see him clearly, because he was against the sun, but I think it
was..”
“José Goatherd,”
Rosalba finished for her.
There are occasions when the good guys need to be armed and
on this occasion the good guys won. But I would argue that the risks of
allowing the population at large to own guns far outweighs the risk of an
occasion arising when they really need them for self-defence.
Domingo's Angel is available from http://amzn.com/1612352022
and
http://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B005EH5U8G
And please don't forget to return tomorrow and Tuesday for Tara and Jenny's summing up of their respective arguments.


